Page 10 - needle bearings
P. 10

Classification and Characteristics of Bearings
                                                                                                              NTN




             Machined-ring needle roller bearing  separable type

                                                                     This bearing type comprises a machined outer ring
                                                                   and machined needle rollers, and a cage to guide and
                                                                   retain properly the needle rollers. And the needle roller
                                                                   and cage assembly is separable from the outer ring. In
                                                                   addition to the standard type, the type with no inner ring
                                                                   is also available for enabling a shaft to be used as
                                                                   direct raceway surface. (Of course, the type with inner
                                                                   ring available, too.)
                                                                   ¡Easy to install, ʕ the needle roller and cage
                                                                      assembly, the outer ring, and the inner ring can be
                                                                      mounted independently from each other.
                                                                   ¡Any optional radial internal clearance is selectable by
                                                                      combining the individual independent components.
                                                                   ¡Best-suited to space-saving design due to its low
                                                                      section height, then having the large load capacity.
                                                                   ¡High rigidity and high bearing accuracy due to its
                                                                      machined (precut) outer ring.
                                                                   ¡Can be used with a housing made of light metal, etc.
                                                                      due to its outer ring of high rigidity.
                                                                   ¡Single row and double row types available. And the
                                                                      outer ring of the double row bearing is provided with
                                                                      lubrication hole and lubrication groove.


             Inner ring
                                                                     For the needle roller bearings, usually a shaft is used
                                                                   as the raceway surface, but this inner ring is used
                                                                   where the shaft surface can not be machined to the
                                                                   specific hardness and roughness.  This inner ring is
                                                                   suited to space-saving design due to its low section
                                                                   height. This is made of high carbon chrome bearing
                                                                   steel, finished by high precision grinding after heat-
                                                                   treated.
                                                                   ¡Can also be used as a bush.
                                                                   ¡Selectively available for both of the metric system
                                                                      and the inch system.
                                                                   ¡The type with lubrication hole at the raceway center
                                                                      also available.





             Clearance-adjustable needle roller bearing
                                                                     This bearing type comprises a machined outer ring
                                                                   and machined needle rollers, and a cage to guide and
                                                                   retain properly the needle rollers, but the needle roller
                                                                   and cage assembly is non-separable from the outer
                                                                   ring. In addition to the standard type, the type with no
                                                                   inner ring is also available for enabling a shaft to be
                                                                   used as direct raceway surface. (Of course, the type
                                                                   with inner ring available, too.)
                                                                   ¡The raceway diameter of the outer ring is shrunk by
                                                                      pressing the outer ring in axial direction, which then
                                                                      enables to reduce the roller set bore diameter
                                                                      correspondingly.
                                                                   ¡Radial clearance is finely adjustable by adjusting
                                                                      axial pressing load and thereby changing shrinkage
                                                                      of the outer ring raceway diameter.
                                                                   ¡This bearing is applied to the work spindle of a
                                                                      machine tool and other similar portions which require
                                                                      the high speed rotational accuracy of JIS Grade-4.


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